> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.vortexiq.ai/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Label-Generation Success Rate, ShipTheory

> ShipTheory's core SLA - did label generation succeed? Below 98% directly blocks order despatch and is the most actionable signal. How to read it, why it ma...

**Metrics type:** [Key Metrics](/nerve-centre/overview#metrics-types-explained)  •  **Category:** [Shipping & Courier](/nerve-centre/connectors#connectors-by-type)

> ShipTheory's core SLA - did label generation succeed? Below 98% directly blocks order despatch and is the most actionable signal.

## At a glance

> Share of label-creation API calls in the last 24 hours that returned a valid printable shipping label. **The single most-actionable connector-health number for ShipTheory**: when this drops below 98%, orders cannot be despatched, regardless of how healthy the underlying carriers, the warehouse, or the rate-shop ruleset are. The card surfaces problems at the boundary between Vortex IQ, ShipTheory, and the underlying UK sub-carriers.

|                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **What it counts**              | `COUNT(label_create_calls WHERE status = 'success') / COUNT(label_create_calls)` over trailing 24 hours. Each call is one label attempt; retries count as separate calls.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| **API endpoint**                | `POST /shipments` (ShipTheory's create-shipment endpoint with `print_label: true`). The card reads HTTP response code and parsed `success` flag.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Failure modes counted**       | (1) Sub-carrier downtime: underlying UK carrier's API rejected the booking (Royal Mail OBA, DPD, Evri, Parcelforce, Yodel each have their own uptime). (2) ShipTheory-internal 5xx errors. (3) Validation: missing house number, invalid UK postcode, invalid weight/dimensions, missing customs declaration on EU exports post-Brexit. (4) Auth: 401 from expired token (links to [Days to Token Expiry](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/days-to-token-expiry)). |
| **Sub-carrier-mix sensitivity** | Failures not uniformly distributed. Royal Mail OBA can have transient 503 spells during high-volume Monday morning windows. Evri's API has been historically the least stable of UK mass-market carriers. DPD and Parcelforce typically run 99.5%+. A 95% reading on an Evri-heavy account often resolves to 99% if Evri is excluded.                                                                                                                                 |
| **Returns / RTO**               | Includes Returns Easy Print labels; treats them identically to outbound.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Currency**                    | Not applicable.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| **Time window**                 | `24H` (rolling 24-hour window)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| **Alert trigger**               | `<98%`. Tripped when success rate drops below 98 percent. ShipTheory's published SLA target for label-creation excluding sub-carrier failures is 99.9%; the 2-percent buffer covers expected sub-carrier noise.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| **Sentiment key**               | `label_generation_success`                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| **Roles**                       | owner, operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |

## Calculation

Calculated automatically from your ShipTheory data. See the At a glance summary above for what the metric tracks and the worked example below for a typical reading.

## Worked example

The UK home & garden merchant. Reading taken at 09:00 GMT on 12 Mar 26 for the trailing 24 hours.

| Sub-carrier                      | Label calls (24h) | Successful | Failures | Success rate | Most common failure    |
| -------------------------------- | ----------------- | ---------- | -------- | ------------ | ---------------------- |
| Royal Mail                       | 1,580             | 1,576      | 4        | 99.7%        | Address validation     |
| DPD                              | 480               | 480        | 0        | 100.0%       | (none)                 |
| Evri                             | 620               | 564        | 56       | 91.0%        | Carrier 503 (downtime) |
| Parcelforce                      | 180               | 179        | 1        | 99.4%        | Validation             |
| Yodel                            | 110               | 102        | 8        | 92.7%        | Carrier 5xx            |
| **All sub-carriers (this card)** | **2,970**         | **2,901**  | **69**   | **97.7%**    |                        |

The card reads **97.7%**; the alert at `<98%` is **firing**, dragged by Evri (91.0%) and Yodel (92.7%). Five things to notice:

1. **Evri's 91% drags the aggregate by 1.9 points.** 56 of 69 failures are Evri. If Evri volume rises, the aggregate drops further. Per-sub-carrier sub-tile is mandatory reading.
2. **56 Evri failures over 24 hours = 56 orders waiting.** They sit in the warehouse queue. Operational fix during Evri downtime is to override rate-shop temporarily to Royal Mail Tracked 48 (slightly higher cost) and despatch. The card is the trigger for the override.
3. **DPD and Parcelforce at near-100% are the carrier-network benchmark.** If they ever drop below 99%, issue is almost certainly ShipTheory-side or your-account-side, not carrier.
4. **The 4 Royal Mail failures are noise-floor.** Address-validation rejections (postcode-vs-address mismatch, common in UK with people typing post town as address line 1). They retry successfully on next attempt.
5. **97.7% aggregate is the intervention threshold.** At 97% exact, queue stall visible to despatch staff (\~10 to 30 orders waiting); at 95% full operations escalation; at 90% P1. The alert at 98% is calibrated for first-detection signal, before user-visible pain.

## Sibling cards merchants should reference together

Label-generation success is the gate; many other cards depend on it being green.

| Card                                                                                                | Why pair it with Label Generation Success             | What the combination tells you                                                                                                           |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Days to Token Expiry](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/days-to-token-expiry)                    | Token expiry produces 100% failure with 401s.         | Both red simultaneously = expired token, rotate immediately.                                                                             |
| [API Error Rate](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/api-error-rate)                                | Same underlying signal, different angle.              | Error rate climbing while label-success drops = carrier or ShipTheory issue.                                                             |
| [Shipments](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/shipments)                                          | Volume processed; reflects label-success in absolute. | Volume drop without label-success drop = upstream order-flow drop.                                                                       |
| [Sub-Carrier Volume Mix](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/sub-carrier-volume-mix)                | Per-sub-carrier breakdown.                            | If a sub-carrier's label success degrades, watch its OTD; carrier API instability often correlates with carrier physical-network issues. |
| [Labels Printed Not Collected](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/labels-printed-not-collected)    | Adjacent operational signal.                          | Labels generated successfully but never collected = warehouse cutoff issue, not API issue.                                               |
| Cross-connector: [`shopify.unfulfilled_orders`](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/unfulfilled-orders) | Downstream impact.                                    | Failed labels = unfulfilled Shopify orders.                                                                                              |
| Cross-connector: 3PL warehouse-management system queue                                              | Direct operational view of orders waiting.            | Queue stalling without label-success drop = warehouse-side. Queue stalling with label-success drop = ShipTheory-side.                    |

## Reconciling against the vendor's own dashboard

**Where to look in ShipTheory's own dashboard:**

[ShipTheory Account → Logs → API Calls](https://app.shiptheory.com/account/logs). The page lists every API call with status, response code, error message, and sub-carrier. The closest like-for-like view is *Last 24h, Type: shipment.create*. ShipTheory's [status page](https://status.shiptheory.com) posts platform-side outages and underlying carrier issues.

**Why our number may legitimately differ from ShipTheory's portal:**

| Reason                         | Direction             | Why                                                                                                                    |
| ------------------------------ | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Retry counting**             | Ours sometimes lower  | Card counts each retry as separate; portal sometimes collapses to per-shipment outcome.                                |
| **Internal-error attribution** | Either                | ShipTheory classifies some 5xx as carrier-side, others as platform-side; card pools them.                              |
| **Validation pre-check**       | Ours sometimes higher | If client-side rejects label before submitting (e.g. weight=0), the card never sees it; portal may show as "rejected". |
| **Timezone**                   | Boundary hour         | Card UTC; portal GMT/BST.                                                                                              |

**Cross-connector reconciliation:**

| Card                                                                               | Expected relationship                                      | What causes legitimate divergence                                     |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [`shopify.unfulfilled_orders`](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/unfulfilled-orders) | Downstream effect; label-failure raises unfulfilled count. | Manual fulfilment, B2B flows, retry behaviour.                        |
| Sub-carrier status pages (Royal Mail Service Updates, DPD service alerts)          | Upstream truth on carrier downtime.                        | Correlate timestamped failures in audit log to carrier announcements. |

***

<details>
  <summary><em>Documentation cross-reference (for agencies running multi-platform stacks)</em></summary>

  Label-generation success is the universal Key Metrics card across shipping connectors with conceptually identical semantics; the carrier mix and failure-mode distribution differ.

  * [ShippyPro Label Generation Success](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shippy-pro/label-generation-success-rate) (multi-carrier EU)
  * [Sendle Label Generation Success](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/sendle/label-generation-success) (single-courier, simpler failure-mode profile)
</details>

## Known limitations / merchant FAQs

**Why is Evri structurally less reliable than DPD?**
Capacity model. Evri runs on distributed self-employed-courier network with smaller sortation hubs; their API takes occasional 503 spells during high-volume Monday and pre-peak windows. DPD runs centralised in-house network with multi-region failover. Cost-vs-reliability trade is intentional in your rate-shop ruleset.

**The card shows 95% but our orders are still going out. Why?**
Retry behaviour. ShipTheory's connector retries failed labels up to 3 times with backoff. 95% first-attempt success often resolves to 99%+ post-retry on shipment level. Operations only sees queue stall when retries also fail (5%-of-5%, 0.25% of shipments).

**My account is mostly Royal Mail and we still see 97%. Why?**
UK address validation rejections. Royal Mail OBA is strict about postcode-vs-address-line alignment; if your customer-data quality is uneven, OBA rejects. Fix is upstream address validation, not carrier change.

**Why 24h window and not 1h?**
Smoothing. Carrier APIs have transient 5xx spells (Evri mid-day, Royal Mail OBA Monday morning). 1h window alerts on noise; 24h gives enough samples.

**Label success rate dropped sharply, diagnosis flow?**
Five steps. (1) Check [Days to Token Expiry](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/days-to-token-expiry). (2) Check sub-carrier sub-tile, is one carrier failing or all? (3) Check failing carrier's status page. (4) Check audit log for failure-message distribution. (5) If unclear, contact ShipTheory support with timestamped samples.

**What is "ShipTheory's core SLA"?**
Label-creation API is the highest-criticality endpoint; ShipTheory's internal SLA targets 99.9% availability excluding sub-carrier-side failures. Most enterprise contracts include credits for breach. The card's 98% threshold is the merchant-facing operational threshold.

**EU exports post-Brexit, failure profile?**
Stricter. Customs declaration data must be present; missing fields produce validation failures. EU-export lanes typically show 60 to 80% success until merchant's order-data pipeline includes the customs fields. Read this card alongside [Shipments by Destination](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/shipments-by-destination).

**Royal Mail strikes, how does the card behave?**
Royal Mail OBA stays available even during postal strikes (the API processes label creation; couriers do not collect during strike). Card shows healthy success rate; the operational issue is downstream (manifest gap, not label gap). Watch [Labels Printed Not Collected](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/ship-theory/labels-printed-not-collected) during strikes.

**Can I use this card to negotiate carrier contracts?**
Yes, indirectly. Pair with sub-carrier-specific reliability extracts; sub-carriers running materially below 99% on healthy windows lose volume in the rate-shop. Present 90-day rolling reliability per carrier from the trend view in QBR.

***

### Tracked live in Vortex IQ Nerve Centre

*Label-Generation Success Rate* is one of hundreds of KPI pulses Vortex IQ tracks across ShipTheory and 70+ other ecommerce connectors. Nerve Centre runs the detection layer; Vortex Mind investigates the cause when something moves; Ask Viq lets you interrogate any number in plain English.

[Start for free](https://app.vortexiq.ai/login) or [book a demo](https://www.vortexiq.ai/contact-us) to see this metric running on your own data.
