> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.vortexiq.ai/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Customers with Zero Spend, Shopify

> Customers with Zero Spend for Shopify stores. Tracked live in Vortex IQ Nerve Centre. How to read it, why it matters, and how to act on it.

**Metrics type:** [Supporting Metrics](/nerve-centre/overview#metrics-types-explained)  •  **Category:** [Ecommerce Platform](/nerve-centre/connectors#connectors-by-type)

## At a glance

> Customers in the database whose lifetime spend is £0 (have an account but no purchase). The dormant-account count; reveals signup-without-conversion friction or stale list inflation.

|                               |                                                                                                                                          |
| ----------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **What it counts**            | `COUNT(customers WHERE numberOfOrders = 0 OR amountSpent.amount = 0)`. Denominator is total customer base; ratio surfaced as percentage. |
| **VAT / tax treatment**       | Not applicable, count metric.                                                                                                            |
| **Shipping**                  | Not applicable.                                                                                                                          |
| **Discounts**                 | Not applicable.                                                                                                                          |
| **Refunds**                   | A customer with one order fully refunded shows as zero spend (gross spend was non-zero, but Shopify's `amountSpent` is net).             |
| **Cancelled / voided orders** | Cancelled-pre-payment customers show as zero spend; consistent.                                                                          |
| **Currency**                  | Not applicable.                                                                                                                          |
| **Channels / sources**        | Customer-level state regardless of order channel. POS-walk-in customers with email-capture but no completed purchase appear here.        |
| **Time window**               | `RT` (real-time, computed from latest customer-state snapshot).                                                                          |
| **Alert trigger**             | `>20% of base` triggers `zero_spend` sentiment key.                                                                                      |
| **Roles**                     | owner, marketing                                                                                                                         |

## Calculation

Calculated automatically from your Shopify data. See the At a glance summary above for what the metric tracks and the worked example below for a typical reading.

## Worked example

A US activewear DTC brand on Shopify, \~32,000 customer base. Snapshot 12 May 26.

| Cohort                                   | Count      | Share    |
| ---------------------------------------- | ---------- | -------- |
| Customers with at least one order ever   | 21,400     | 66.9%    |
| Customers with zero spend (account-only) | 10,600     | 33.1%    |
| **Total customers**                      | **32,000** | **100%** |

The card reads `33.1%`, **13.1 ppt above the 20% threshold**. Six things to notice:

1. **The alert is firing.** 33% zero-spend is well above healthy norms. For a DTC apparel brand, target 10-25% zero-spend (room-for-acquisition without bloating list).
2. **The cohort is recoverable.** 10,600 customers have an account but never bought; they signed up because of email-discount, contest entry, account-creation prompt, or download-gate. Most are recoverable with a welcome flow that converts to first purchase.
3. **Marketing-spend trap.** If you pay Klaviyo or another email tool per active profile, 10k zero-spenders are dead weight. List-pruning saves cost and improves deliverability metrics.
4. **Recovery campaign opportunity.** A reactivation campaign (welcome-discount + showcase products + social proof) targeting zero-spenders typically converts 2-5%. 10,600 customers × 3% = 318 incremental customers from a single campaign.
5. **Imported customer artifact.** If you migrated from Mailchimp or another platform recently, many zero-spenders may be email-only subscribers, not Shopify customers in the conversion sense. Consider whether they should be tagged differently.
6. **The "zero spend" definition matters.** A customer who bought £100 and refunded £100 shows as zero spend. Pair with order-history to differentiate "never bought" from "bought and fully refunded".

## Sibling cards merchants should reference together

Zero Spend is the dormant-account count. Companions:

| Card                                                                            | Why pair it with Zero Spend                                                              |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Customer Count](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/unique-customers)              | Denominator.                                                                             |
| [Unverified Emails](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/unverified-email-customers) | Subset overlap; zero-spenders often haven't opted in to marketing either.                |
| [New Customers](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/new-customers)                  | Inverse cousin; new customers convert from zero-spend to spend in 7-30 days post-signup. |
| [Repeat Customer Rate](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/repeat-customer-rate)    | Customers convert from zero-spend (signup) → first-time → repeat over time.              |
| [Customer Trend](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/customer-acquisition-trend)    | Aggregate growth; zero-spend share trend reveals signup-vs-conversion gaps.              |
| [Email Health](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/email-health)                    | Aggregate email health; zero-spenders often have unhealthy email profiles.               |
| [Churn Risk](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/shopify/customer-churn-risk)               | Different cohort; zero-spenders are pre-conversion, not at-risk.                         |

## Reconciling against the vendor's own dashboard

**Where to look in Shopify Admin:**

> **Shopify Admin → Customers** filtered by *Number of orders is 0* OR *Total spent is 0*

The most direct equivalent. Sum the matching count and divide by total customer count.

Other Shopify Admin views:

* **Customer segments**: build a segment for "no purchases yet" customers.
* **Apps like Klaviyo, Hubspot, Reactivate**: their dashboards expose dormant cohorts and reactivation tools.

**Why our number may legitimately differ from Shopify Admin:**

| Reason               | Direction         | Why                                                                                                                      |
| -------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Customer linking** | Either            | Identity-resolution edge cases sometimes resolve in Shopify and not in our index.                                        |
| **Refund treatment** | Either            | A customer with all orders refunded shows as zero-spend in some Shopify views; behaviour depends on `amountSpent` field. |
| **Sync lag**         | Either, transient | Customer-state updates lag 5-30 min during heavy edits.                                                                  |

**Cross-connector reconciliation:**

| Card                                                                                                | Expected relationship       | What causes legitimate divergence                                                                                                                              |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [`klaviyo.kl_inactive_subscribers`](/nerve-centre/klaviyo/kl_inactive_subscribers) (when connected) | Should overlap meaningfully | Klaviyo measures email-engagement-inactive; Shopify measures purchase-inactive. Different definitions; intersect for the highest-priority reactivation cohort. |
| [`hubspot.hb_unconverted_leads`](/nerve-centre/hubspot/hb_unconverted_leads)                        | Indirect                    | CRM cousin for B2B-leaning brands.                                                                                                                             |

***

<details>
  <summary><em>Documentation cross-reference (for agencies running multiple platforms)</em></summary>

  * [`bigcommerce.zero_spend`](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/bigcommerce/customers-with-zero-spend)
  * [`adobe_commerce.zero_spend`](/nerve-centre/kpi-cards/adobe-commerce/customers-with-zero-spend)
</details>

## Known limitations / merchant FAQs

**Why is my zero-spend rate so high?**
Three usual causes:

1. **Email-capture popup-driven signups**: customers signed up for the WELCOME10 code, never converted. Common; 60-80% of popup signups never buy.
2. **Account-creation gating**: requiring account creation to access certain pages or features creates accounts without purchase intent.
3. **Email-list import**: customers imported from Mailchimp / Klaviyo / past CRM with no purchase history.

**What's a healthy zero-spend rate?**
Category-dependent rough guides:

* **Acquisition-heavy DTC**: 25-40%. Heavy popup-driven signups. The reactivation challenge is real.
* **Subscription brands**: 5-15%. Customers usually buy on first visit (subscription is the buy).
* **Marketplace-cross-listed brands**: 30-50%. Many email-only signups for offers.
* **Hybrid retail with POS email-capture**: 30-45%. In-store email captures often don't convert online.

**Should I purge zero-spenders?**
Not aggressively. The right approach:

1. **Try reactivation campaign first**: target with a strong offer (e.g. 25% off first order, free gift with purchase). Conversion typically 2-5%.
2. **Wait 6-12 months**: if no conversion after multiple campaigns, the customer is unlikely to buy.
3. **Tier-based pruning**: keep recent zero-spenders (\<6 months); prune old (>12 months) without engagement.

**Does this card include POS walk-ins without email?**
No. POS customers without email-capture aren't created as Shopify customer records, so they don't appear in either numerator or denominator. The card measures the email-captured customer base only.

**Why does this matter for marketing-tool costs?**
Klaviyo, Mailchimp, and similar tools price based on active profile count. 10,000 zero-spenders sitting on the list cost the same as 10,000 paying customers but generate no revenue. Pruning improves cost-per-active-customer.

**Action playbook for zero-spenders:**

1. **Welcome-flow review**: confirm the welcome flow (1-3 emails) is firing for all signups. Optimise the discount code, social proof, hero products.
2. **Reactivation campaign**: target zero-spenders aged 30-180 days with a stronger offer.
3. **Pruning policy**: define when to prune (e.g. >12 months no purchase + no email engagement); execute quarterly.
4. **Signup-source tagging**: use Shopify customer tags to identify popup vs other sources; lifetime conversion may differ by source.
5. **Cost monitoring**: track per-active-customer marketing tool spend; rising zero-spend share inflates this.
6. **Conversion measurement**: post-reactivation campaign, watch how many zero-spenders converted; refine offer based on results.

***

### Tracked live in Vortex IQ Nerve Centre

*Customers with Zero Spend* is one of hundreds of KPI pulses Vortex IQ tracks across Shopify and 70+ other ecommerce connectors. Nerve Centre runs the detection layer; Vortex Mind investigates the cause when something moves; Ask Viq lets you interrogate any number in plain English.

[Start for free](https://app.vortexiq.ai/login) or [book a demo](https://www.vortexiq.ai/contact-us) to see this metric running on your own data.
